1736 Birth of Patrick Henry Patrick Henry is born at Studley in Hanover County, Virginia on May 29, 1736. His father was a member of Virginia's landed gentry, and his mother belonged to a fine old Welsh family
1740's Early Life of Patrick Henry Patrick Henry was not a good student, he enjoyed the outdoor life and playing the violin
1748 Great Awakening Henry witnesses the preaching of evangelist Samuel Davies during the Great Awakening
1751 Clerk Worked as a clerk into a little country store
1752 Failure Patrick Henry opened a store of his own, but he was lazy and the business eventually failed
1754 Marriage to Sarah Shelton Patrick Henry married Sarah Shelton and became a landowner and farmer. Her dowry was Pine Slash, a 300 acre tobacco farm in Hanover County with six slaves.
1754 Albany Congress, 1754 June19 - July 11: Benjamin Franklin proposed a plan of union but it was rejected by both the British and Americans
1760 Lawyer The tobacco farm fails and Patrick Henry studies to become a lawyer. 1760 Henry passes the bar examination in Williamsburg and opens a law firm
1763 French and Indian War (Seven years War) ends February 10, 1763: The Peace Treaty of Paris 1763 ends the French and Indian War in North America. The British left with a massive war debt. The British look for ways of imposing new taxes in the colonies.
1763 English Policy of Salutary Neglect ends The British are left with a massive war debt and start to enforce the laws of the Navigations Acts and looked for ways of imposing new taxes in the colonies
1763 Proclamation of 1763 October 7, 1763: The introduction of a massive boundary to separate white settlements from Indian country
1764 Sugar Act April 5: Law setting a tax on sugar and molasses imported into the colonies impacting the manufacture of rum in New England.
1764 Success as a Lawyer He succeeded well in his law practice, and within a few years had so much business that people in his part of Virginia began to take notice of him
1764 Currency Act September 1: Series of Laws that regulated paper money issued by the colonies - also refer to Colonial, Continental and Revolutionary Currency
1765 Stamp Act of 1765
March 22, 1765: Taxes imposed on legal papers, newspapers and pamphlets. Vehement opposition by the Colonies resulted in the repeal of the act in 1766 - also refer to the Sugar Act and Stamp Act
1765 Quartering Act of 1765 March 24, 1765: The first of a series of Laws requiring the provision of housing, food and drink to British troops in the American colonies
1765 Member of the House of Burgesses May: Patrick Henry was elected a member of the Virginia House of Burgesses
1765 Patrick Henry, the great orator, delivers the 'Caesar-Brutus Speech' May 29: Patrick Henry delivers his famous 'Caesar-Brutus Speech' "If this be treason, make the most of it!" in the debate about his Resolutions against the Stamp Act. When Henry compared George III to the tyrants Julius Caesar and King Charles I, he was accused of treason.
1765 Virginia Stamp Act Resolutions
May 30: The celebrated resolutions introduced by Patrick Henry against the Stamp Act was passed by the Virginia House of Burgesses
1765 Reaction to the Stamp Act
Summer of 1765: Violent reactions leading to the Stamp Act Riots
1765 Stamp Act Congress - October 7-25: Declaration of the Rights and Grievances of the Colonists
1766 Declaratory Act March 18: Declaratory Act passed asserting the British right to make laws binding on the colonies
1766 Repeal of the Stamp Act Repeal of the Stamp Act is approved by the House of Commons in February 1766
1767 Townshend Acts June 29: Series of Laws placing duties on items imported by the colonists including glass, lead, paints, paper and tea
1768 English warships October 1: English warships sail into Boston Harbor leaving two regiments of English troops to keep order
1769 The General Court
Patrick Henry is admitted to the bar of the General Court 1770 Boston Massacre
March 5: 5 civilians killed by British soldiers 1770 Repeal of the Townshend Acts
April: Repeal of the Townshend Acts and the Quartering Act 1771 Defence of the Baptist Ministers Patrick Henry defends persecuted Baptist ministers Jeremiah Walker, John Waller, and John Williams
1773 Tea Act May 10: Law allowing the British East India Company to sell its low-cost tea directly to the colonies, undermining colonial tea merchants
1773 The Committees of Correspondence June 9: 1773 Henry helps create the Virginia Committee of Correspondence. The Committees of Correspondence were shadow governments organized by the Patriot leaders of the 13 Colonies
1773 The Boston Tea Party December 16: Massachusetts patriots dressed as Mohawk Indians protested against the British Tea Act
1774 Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts) The Intolerable Acts were a reprisal to the Boston Tea party rebellion. A package of five laws aimed at restoring British authority in its colonies
1774 Boston Port Act March 31, 1774 - The Boston Port Act
1774 Massachusetts Government Act
May 20, 1774 The Massachusetts Government Act
1774 Administration of Justice Act May 20, 1774 The Administration of Justice Act
1774 Quartering Act June 2, 1774 - The Quartering Act
1774 Quebec Act June 22, 1774 - The Quebec Act
1774 Elected to the First Continental Congress
August - Patrick Henry elected to the First Continental Congress 1774 First Continental Congress September 5 - October 26: First Continental Congress
1775 Patrick Henry Give me Liberty Speech March 23, 1775 - Patrick Henry delivered his famous speech "Give me liberty or give me death!"
1775 Elected to the Second Continental Congress March 25, 1775 Henry elected to Second Continental Congress 1775 Death of Patrick's first wife April 1775: The death of Sarah Shelton Henry at Scotchtown leaving six children
1775 Paul Revere April 18: General Gage orders British soldiers to destroy the colonists weapons depot in Concord. Paul Revere leaves Boston to warn colonists
1775 Edict against Patrick Henry May 6, 1775 Governor Dunmore issues edict against Patrick Henry
1775 George Washington Continental Army June 15: George Washington appointed general and commander-in-chief of the new Continental Army
1775 Battle of Bunker Hill June 17: Battle of Bunker Hill
1775 Taking Up Arms July 6 1775: Declaration on the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms stating that Americans are "resolved to die free men rather than live as slaves."
1775 Virginia Commander in Chief August 5: Patrick Henry elected commander-in-chief of Virginia's military forces
1776 Revolutionary Convention Patrick Henry attends Fifth Revolutionary Convention.
1776 Governor of Virginia June 29, 1776: Patrick Henry elected first governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia
1776 Resigns Military Command February 28, 1776: Patrick Henry resigns military command
1776 Preparing Documents May-July: June 29, 1776 Henry elected first governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia and helps to write the Virginia Constitution - the Virginia Declaration of Rights
1776 Declaration of Independence 1776 July 4. Thomas Jefferson presents the United States Declaration of Independence
1799 Death of Patrick Henry June 6, 1799: The Death of Patrick Henry at Red Hill |